Waistband construction
The process of assembling, attaching, elasticizing, and securing the waistband with vertical side-seam stitches.
Where it is used
Assembling the Waistband
p. 6- Pair up front and back waistband pieces right sides facing, align one short edge, and sew with a 1 cm seam allowance. Trim the allowance to 0.7 cm and press open.

Preparing Inner Waistband
p. 7- On one waistband piece (inner waistband), fold 0.8 cm of the lower seam allowance to the wrong side and press in place.

Sewing Inner Waistband
p. 7- Sew along the existing waistband seam. Trim allowances to 0.7 cm, press, and press the allowances up toward the top edge of the waistband.

Preparing the Waistband (Pressing)
p. 3- Fold the waistband piece in half lengthwise, wrong sides together, and press it flat.

Finishing the Waistband Inner Edge
p. 3- The opening for the elastic will be on the inside of the waistband once finished. Using an overlock machine, finish the long edge on the inside of the waistband piece, stitching from the right side of the fabric.

Attaching the Waistband to the Shorts
p. 4- Place the waistband piece and the shorts right sides together, aligning the waistband edge with the top of the shorts. Pin in place, matching the waistband seam with the back center seam. Align the markings on the waistband with the side seams of the shorts and the front center seam. Place the waistband on top with the side that doesn't have overlock stitching facing the shorts. Attach the waistband using the overlocker. Sew from either side.

Securing the Waistband
p. 4- Press the seam allowances toward the waistband. Fold the waistband along the pressed line. Turn the waistband to the wrong side along the pressed edge, pin in place, and baste by hand. Sew the waistband by machine, stitching from the right side into the ditch of the waistband seam. Make sure the inner edge of the waistband is caught in the stitching along the entire seam. Press.

Topstitching the Waistband (Second Line)
p. 5- Sew the second line 1.5 cm below the first. Where the seam meets in a circle, secure it neatly with a backstitch. Press the waistband.

Topstitching the Waistband (First Line)
p. 5- Distribute the gathers evenly along the waistband. Pin in place at the side seams, as well as at the center front and back of the shorts. Sew the first stitch 1.5 cm from the top edge of the waistband. As you sew, gently stretch the waistband between the pins. At the point where the seam meets to form a circle, secure it neatly with a backstitch.

23. Pinning Waistband
p. 14- Pin the waistband in place, making sure the seam allowances are smooth.

24. Securing Waistband
p. 15- Stitch a securing line along the waistband seam, keeping your stitching inside the seam groove.

Attaching the Waistband
p. 4- Align the bottom edge of the waistband with the waistline of the skirt. Sew the waistband in place, then press the seam allowance toward the waistband.

Related terms
requiresElastic band (4 cm)
requiresElastic band
requiresRibbed knit
requiresRegular sewing machine
requiresSewing machine
compatible with4-thread overlock machine
← connected toZipper installation